American Pageant Chapter 3 - 1102 Words

Chapter 3 Settling the Northern Colonies 1619-1700 The Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism Martin Luther . He declared that the Bible alone was the source of Gods words. He started the Protestant Reformation. John Calvin He spelled out his doctrine in 1536 called Institutes of the Christian Religion. He formed Calvinism. King Henry VIII formed the Protestant Church. There were a few people who wanted to see the process of taking Catholicism out of England occur more quickly. These people were called Puritans. A tiny group of Puritans, called Separatists, broke away from the Church of England. King James I had them exiled from England. The Pilgrims End Their Pilgrimage at Plymouth Separatists in Holland†¦show more content†¦They dethroned Catholic James II and enthroned the Protestant rulers of the Netherlands, the Dutch-born William III and his English wife, Mary, daughter of James II. In 1691, Massachusetts was made a royal colony. There was unrest in New York and Maryland from 1689-1691. Old Netherlands at New Netherland Late in the 16th Century, the Netherlands fought for and won its independence from Catholic Spain with the help of England. In the 17th Century, the Dutch (the Netherlands) became a power. Golden Age. It fought 3 great Anglo-Dutch naval battles. The Dutch Republic became a leading colonial power, with by far its greatest activity in the East Indies. The Dutch East India Company was nearly a state within a state and at one time supported an army of 10,000 men and a fleet of 190 ships, 40 of them men-of-war. This company hired an English explorer, Henry Hudson, to seek great riches. He sailed into the Delaware Bay and New York Bay in 1609 and then ascended the Hudson River. He filed a Dutch claim to a wooded and watered area. The Dutch West India Company was less powerful than the Dutch East India Company, and was based in the Caribbean. It was more interested in raiding than trading. In 1628, in raided a fleet of Spanish treasure ships and stole $15 million. The company established outposts in Africa and Brazil. In 1623-1624, the Dutch West India Company established NewShow MoreRelatedThe Photo Of A South Vietnamese Police Chief Executing A Guerrilla Fighter1269 Words   |  6 Pagesmemorable quotation in The American Pageant, can be found on page 934, â€Å"Hundreds of thousands of marchers filled the streets of New York, San Francisco, and other cities, chanting, Hell no, we won’t go and Hey, hey, LBJ how many kids did you kill today? Countless citizens felt the pinch of war-spawned inflation† (Page 934). There is no other memorable quotations from this era in The American Pageant. 3. Does the textbook answer the questions mentioned on p. 254 of Loewen’s chapter? If so what answersRead MoreEffects Of World War II On America Essay958 Words   |  4 Pagesinvade Poland. The American president was reluctant on entering the war because he was building allies in the western hemisphere and was focused on making life better on the home front. Tragedy struck America on the morning of December 7, 1941 when the Japanese conducted a surprise aerial attack against the United States naval base at pearl harbor. The lethal and deadly force of the attack spurred President Franklin Delano Roosevelt to realize it was time to enter the war. As American troops were beingRead MoreIs Beauty Is Everything?1691 Words   |  7 Pagesso called â€Å"Barbie princess look† is the way to look in order to succeed in life. Girls are taught from a very young age that looks are important; whether it from watching a Disney Princess movie, marketing and social media, or performin g in beauty pageants, looks are always the most important. What at first glance seems innocent and cute is actually a horrible problem that is affecting all women. The Disney princess movies portray young, skinny, and beautiful women who are showered with fame and menRead MoreThe American Pageant: 14th Edition Notes950 Words   |  4 PagesAPUSH American Pageant 14th edition Chapter 34 Notes (21 terms) 1. London economic conference (1933): a 16 nation economic conference organized to stabilize international currency rates. Franklin Roosevelt’s decision to revoke American participation contributed to a deepening world economic crisis. 2. Good neighbor policy: a departure from the Roosevelt corollary to the Monroe doctrine, the good neighbor policy stressed nonintervention in Latin America. It was begun by Herbert Hoover but associatedRead MoreEssay about Biography of President Thomas Jefferson1502 Words   |  7 PagesRevolution of 1800 [12].† This was a long, bitter election between Jefferson, a Democratic-Republican, and John Adams, a Federalist [12] [11] [1]. Jefferson attacked Adams and the policies he put through, which was also well-hated universally by Americans. Though, in the end – after a long and contentious election process [note 1] – Jefferson became the president, and Aaron Burr his vice president. Though, he wasn’t president yet. In Adam’s last days, he foresaw the fall of the Federalists in bothRead MoreThe Beginning Of The Civil War1289 Words   |  6 PagesWar was in fact about slavery and that slavery was an issue â€Å"resolved† by the Civil War. Yes t he war was initially about race and how the country â€Å"needed† to free slaves, David W. Blight states it, â€Å"The emancipationist vision, embodied in African Americans’ complex remembrance of their own freedom, their politics of radical Reconstruction, and in conceptions of the war as the reinvention of the republic and the liberation of blacks to citizenship and Constitutional equality† (Blight, 2). The writerRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s Writing Style Falls Under The Dark Romanticism1317 Words   |  6 PagesHester has as a single mother to Pearl due to his own life experiences. The intended audience for this novel is individuals who are feeling indifferent about the religious situation that they are in. Mr. Hawthrone seeks out his intended audience in 3 main ways. The first strategy he uses to reach this audience is by setting a solid foundation in the narration. Like Hawthorne’s other works, the book is told by a narrator who came across these documents centuries after the event occurred so we haveRead MoreThe Rise Of Mass Democracy1344 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 13 The Rise of Mass Democracy I. The â€Å"Corrupt Bargain† of 1824 i. After the Era of Good Feelings, politics was transformed. The big winner of this transformation was the common man. Specifically, the common white man as universal white manhood suffrage (all white men could vote) became the norm. ii. In the election of 1824, there were four towering candidates: Andrew Jackson of Tennessee, Henry Clay of Kentucky, William H. Crawford of Georgia, and John Q. Adams of Massachusetts. 1. All fourRead MoreThe Authors Of The American Pageant1950 Words   |  8 PagesSkill: Periodization- The authors of The American Pageant use 33,000 B.C.E. and 1769 C.E. as the beginnings and ending dates for â€Å"New World Beginnings.† but the first chronological period of study for the AP US History Exam is from 1491 to 1607, with the understanding that 1491 is a symbolic dates for pre-Columbian contacts in North America. As you read chapter 1, does 33,000 B.C.E., 1491, or some other date make the most sense to you as the beginning of this time period? Explain while citing relevantRead MoreDbq for American Imperialism3893 Words   |  16 Pageshistorians as a period of â€Å"selflessness† during which the United States helped weaker nations from dominant European powers and spread the â€Å"blessings of democracy and civilization.† Others have described the â€Å"New Manifest Destiny† as a time of â€Å"ruthless American expansion† at the co st of weaker nations and in violation of our own principles of consent of the governed and popular sovereignty. Using the documents, and your knowledge, how would you characterize this period of â€Å"Becoming a World Power†?

Understanding The Understanding Of Cancer - 1671 Words

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the understanding of cancer in the Hmong community, in Fresno. If there is limited access to resources or is it just lack of understanding or a barrier between the cultures. What is preventing them to be screen. Providing Prevention methods would be the first step. Early detection with screening for those who are high risk for gastric cancer, with familial history. Since Helicobacter Pylori infection is more common in Asian population. The focus would be to try using the same screening method that is being done in Japan and Korea. Educating the Hmong community on Gastric cancer, the signs and symptoms and screening workups that are done specifically for gastric cancer. Providing information on risk factors like lifestyle, diet and etc. Cultural belief would be incorporated as well. Gastric Cancer background Cancer is not prejudice of race, gender and age. It’s the most leading cause of death worldwide. Gastric cancer is more prominent in other countries then the US. Cancer is a disease that can grow out of control and spread, resulting in death. There are external factors that causes cancer like tobacco use, infectious organisms and unhealthy diet. The internal factors are inherited genetic mutations, hormones and immune conditions. Stomach cancer occurs in the mucosa and develops slowly over years. The symptoms goes undetected during early stage (Stomach Cancer). Some cancer can be prevented with proper preventionShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Cervical Cancer Essay649 Words   |  3 PagesCervical cancer, also called cervical carcinoma, develops from abnormal cells on the surface of the cervix (McKesson Clinical...). The cervix connects the vagina and the uterus. During birth, the cervix dilates and allows a baby to pass from the womb to the birth canal (Hixson, 37). Sadly, cervical cancer used to be the common cause of cancer deaths in women, but fatalities greatly reduced since the development of the Pap smear in the 1930s (American Cancer...). Early diagnosis and treatmentRead MoreUnderstanding Psychology And Childhood Cancer Essay2136 Words   |  9 Pages Psychology and Childhood Cancer: Need to expand vision in India Dr. Aparna Singh, PhD Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University Introduction 1.6 – 4.8% of all cancer in India is seen in childrenRead MoreUnderstanding The Experience Of Dominican American Women Living With Late Stage Cancer781 Words   |  4 PagesBreast cancer is most common cancer among women. Any woman can get it despite not having family history of breast cancer. It is important to study cancer to fully capture the mystery that is cancer. The journal â€Å"Understanding the Experience of Dominican American Women Living With Late-Stage Breast Cancer: A Qualitative Study† gives us a look inside what a cancer patient goes through. This research was conducted to get an inside perspective of how Dominican woman live with late-stage cancer. It isRead MoreAllelic Variation in BRCA Genes Could Be the Key to Understanding Familial Breast Cancer798 Words   |  4 PagesAllelic Variation in BRCA Genes Could Be the Key to Understanding Familial Breast Cancer Introduction Breast cancer is an uncontrollable division of cells within the breast tissue that affects about 12% of women in their lifetime. Cancer can be caused by sporadic mutations influenced by environment or by genetic disposition. Several genes play a role in cell division: Oncogenes are responsible for directing mitosis, and tumor suppression genes prevent the expression of genes involvedRead MoreBreast Cancer Website Analysis881 Words   |  4 Pagesvariances of information between two diverse websites regarding analogous topics to compare and assess their effectiveness for providing medical information on Breast Cancer to individuals. The websites that have been chosen for assessment are as follows: 1). http://www.webmd.com/breast-cancer/guide/understanding-breat-cancer-basics#1 2). http://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/hp/breast-treatment-pdq WebMD focuses on information that can be understood by individuals that areRead MoreEssay about The Biology of Breast Cancer1069 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States, Breast Cancer occurs in about one in eight women which is currently the most common cancer among women. The number of cases is expected to decrease due to the advancements in technology and dedicated researchers. Scientists have put an estimated 4.8 billion dollars towards the research every year to help find a cure or a new treatment for breast cancer (STAT Facts Breast Cancer). Researchers have found causes, put in research and theories that help with understanding treatments, preventionRead MoreLineage Tracking Essay1353 Words   |  6 Pagesdeath of 111 cells. Understanding the history of where the cells come from has the promise to lead to innovative technologies which have the possibility to change the future of medicine. Several methods by many different researchers were used to approach this innovate ideology of cell lineage tracking. Researchers such as Ehud Shapiro approached the idea with more of a genetics based methodology. Shapiro intended to map mutations of cells with the hopes of better understanding their correlation toRead MoreIs Cancer A Second Biggest Killer Of Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Australians?1750 Words   |  7 PagesCancer is the second biggest killer of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians (Newman, et al., 2012, p. 434). The mortality rate in Aboriginal communities is more than three times higher than in non-Aboriginal communities. â€Å"One Size Fits All? The discursive framing of cultural difference in the health professional accounts of providing cancer care to Aboriginal People† is the title of a Peer-Reviewed journal article written by authors Newman et al.,. The main aim of this journal is toRead MoreEssay on How Cancer Effects the Cells, the Body, and their Offspring918 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever wondered how cancer forms? Well, cancer starts when a cells DNA becomes altered. When the DNA is altered, the cells reproduce without restriction and do not die like a normal cell. These extra cells form a mass of tissue that is a tumor. Cancer forms in the genes of our cells, and is able to be carried in the offspring of the person with cancer. The cells are the basic units of life. Cells contain DNA that make up genes. Genes are instructionsRead MoreLung Cancer: The Unbiased Killer Essay examples1712 Words   |  7 Pages Cancer is known as an unbiased killer that knows no race, age or sex of its victims. Doctor Nader (n.d.) states, â€Å"The disease lung cancer is known as the number one cause of cancer related deaths in the United States.† (Lung Cancer Information). Lung cancer takes millions of lives each year, sometimes without the slightest warning. According to The Green Sanctuary (2009), â€Å"The cancer may often be discovered during a routine chest X-ray or CT scan as a small solitary mass.† (What is Lung

Katherine Anne Porter free essay sample

She first handily experienced the Mexican cultural revolution, seen the rise of Nazism and lived through the time of the cold war. These travels and experiences from different cultures gave her a diverse pool of inspiration that influences her works and her writing style. In Porter’s early childhood her mother died because of complications during child birth and she was left alone with her father and four siblings. When she was five years old, Porter was sent to live with her dominant and puritanical grandmother who became the main source of influence throughout her childhood and early life. Her grandmother entrusted her with a strong set of feminist and values and made her believe â€Å" women could be as strong as or stronger than man† (Hendrick 85), which allured her to explore the world on her own and go against the traditional role of women. Grandma Cat died when Porter was eleven years old, and the family moved to San Antonio, where Porter attended the private Thomas School, the only source of real education she got in her whole life. She also studied acting and music and performed in summer plays. Through acting she alone supported her family, and gave her the experience of a single women’s work. Porter was ashamed of her poor southern background later maintained she had been educated in a convent school. Her time spent in San Antonio cemented her life-long desire to travel to Mexico. Porter’s life was the main source of inspiration for her stories, in which betrayal and disillusionment played a main role, specifically speaking, self-betrayal, the failure of romantic idealism, and the never-ending unsuccessful search for a home, and love. Porter became strong and self-reliant at an early age. Both the loss of her mother and her father’s subsequent neglect had a lasting effect on Porter—making her incredibly attentive to the harsh realities of the human endeavor† (PBS Katherine Anne Porter). The death of Porter’s mother at the age of three, the denial of her father’s care and protection, and the idolization of her grandmother caus ed Porter to sanctify motherhood. She believed that motherhood was a very important part of a woman’s life, because her own dad did not support her or help her in anyway. Porter’s idealized concept of motherhood and her failure to fulfill it due to passionate affairs marked by dramatic and vicious break-ups resulted in Porter’s frustration and loneliness. Her disappointment is often reflected in her works. Beyond being a writer in search for love and motherhood, Porter was also a political activist; she was a â€Å" moderate liberal, a civil-libertarian, and an avowed Democrat† (Hendrick 23). In 1920, she was offered a magazine job in Mexico which she eagerly accepted. While in Mexico she participated in reforms in education and the arts instituted during the Mexican Revolution. She also taught dance at a girls school and became close with many intellectuals and revolutionists. In Mexico Porter also took interest in the local politics, and social issues. She was disgusted by class antagonism in Mexico and was concerned for the conditions some of the Mexican people had to live in. Her experiences in Mexico were the basis for her first published story, and some of her later published works also. Porters stories were consistently and closely based on incidents she heard, people she knew and personal experiences. She explains this process, all of my experience seems to be simply memory. †¦thousands of memories converge, harmonize, arrange themselves around a central idea in a coherent form, and I write a story. (Hendrick 1) Accused of radicalism, Porter left Mexico in 1921 and returned to New York where she wrote and published her first story. In September, 1931, Katherine went on a voyage from Mexico to Germany on the SS. Werra, the basis for her 1962 novel â€Å"Ship of Fools†. While on the ship Porter took notes on the different people. The large variety of people affected the story in which ethnically and nationally different character travel from Mexico to Europe in the same ship. The characters used in the novel were real people that she kept notes on when traveling on the SS. Werra. The story closely compares the Nazi belief that disabled, ill or ethnic people are genetically inferior, and her era’s—beliefs about health, illness, ethnicity, genetics, and their relationships to morality. The novel demonstrates the ways in which common, seemingly banal assumptions and behaviors about health, not exclusive to the Nazis or even Nazi era Germans, formed one of the underpinnings of the Holocaust. † (Roney) Porter was not only politically, but personally motivated towards the subject of eugenics, as she too was victim of a socially stigmatized disease, tuberculosis. Porterâ⠂¬Ëœs works show a raw reflection of a person’s demons, such as her themes of self-betrayal, and life disillusions. She is an important writer during that period not only because her quality of writing but her first handed experience of the political activities of that time. She interacted with all the different races and lived in many different environments. Works Cited Givner, Joan. â€Å"Katherine Anne Porter† American Writers in Paris, 1920-1939. Ed, Karen Lane Rood, Detroit: Gale Research, 1980. Dictionary of Literary Biography Vol. 4. Literature Resource Center. Web. 30 Sep. 2012. Hendrick, George and Willene. â€Å"Katherine Anne Porter†, Revised Edition.

Motivations and Benefits in the Workplace

Question: Discuss the motivations and benefits in the workplace. Answer: The objective of this essay is to discuss the drivers of motivation at workplace and the benefits of motivation for organization. In this era of globalization, organizations have expanded in different parts of the world. Today, organizations have realized that employees are their biggest assets. Today, organizations have realized that motivation level of employees is directly linked to productivity of employees. Therefore, focus of HR Managers and organizations is to focus on employee motivation. The main four ideas for this essay can be discussed as: Motivation is an intrinsic and internal thing for employees. In an organizational setting, different employees can have different motivational level. It is important for organizations to understand the motivation trigger for its employees. The motivation would help employees to work hard and it would help organization to reach its goals and objectives. Therefore motivation can directly benefit organizations and workplace. Employees can also self motivate them. The employees would want to self motivate them when they can see the rewards associated with their performance. It is important that organizations should focus to bridge the gap between employees expectations and management perception of employees expectations. It would also help to increase the motivation level of employees. Thesis Statement: To discuss the drivers of motivation at workplace and the benefits of motivation for organization. Misconception of Opposition Point: Many people would have misconception that organizations or managers cannot control the motivation level of employees, as motivation is purely internal and personal thing for employees. However, it has been proven that organizations can create the culture and establish the platform that can increase the motivation level of employees.

Motivational and Cognitive Sources of Prejudice

Asian female celebrities and Caucasian men, has become one of the most common interracial pairing in America. The trend is attributed to motivational and cognitive prejudice that a particular person has towards his or her counterpart. Prejudice emanates from a special preference for a particular individual due to race, nationality, social status, or sexual orientation. Such factors have soothed Asian women to prefer Caucasian men to their Asian male counterparts.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Motivational and Cognitive Sources of Prejudice specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, Caucasian men prefer Asian females due to their highly rated smartness, good body physic and social interactivity. In addition, Asian females are said to be submissive in nature. Anyone who finds himself a target of the cross-cultural frustrations will definitely defend himself as pursuing his tastes rather than guided by th e ethnic stereotypes. This growing trend creates an imbalance in interracial pairing and both the Asian and Caucasian men have expressed their disappointment. The Asian female and Caucasian male interracial pairing phenomenon is attributed to the motivational sources of prejudice that exist among the parties involved. This fact is clearly elaborated in the frustration and aggression, and the social identity theories. Furthermore, frustration and aggression is further categorized into the realistic group conflict theory and the scapegoat theory. The realistic group theory is manifested in the fact that Caucasian men are striking back at the modern feminism portrayed by the Caucasian females. Most Caucasian men believe that their counterparts articulate for modern feminism, whose main agenda is equal rights for women, and in the process end up discrediting the males. Initiating and sustaining of relationships with the Caucasian females becomes complex and uncomfortable forcing the Cau casian males to resort to Asian females who are more idealistic (Myers, 2010). Furthermore, the Caucasian men who cannot contain the masculine role that the Caucasian women play in relationships turn to women from other cultural backgrounds. They mainly prefer the Asian females. In this regard, Asian females obtain preference because of their supposed submissive nature attributed to the male dominance in relationships from their cultures. Notably, such characteristics promoted by tradition and culture are considered to be socially backward and lack value in the American standards. The scapegoat theory explains some of the reasons that coerce Caucasian men to prefer Asian females to the Caucasian females. Most Caucasian men with certain weaknesses in their character prefer dominance in relationship. Therefore, individuals with such personalities resort to Asian females whose culture advocates for submissiveness in a relationship. With this option, the Caucasian men can avoid the blam e games that are prevalent in relationship with women who advocate for the gender role equality.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Asian women indeed become the ultimate alternative in which Caucasian men can exercise their aggression. No matter how the Asian females get exposed to the American society, their culture still pervades unlike other individuals from different backgrounds. This has therefore substantially contributed to the rapid increase in the Caucasian men’s’ preference to the Asian women. The social identity theories propose that individuals have social groups and categories that form an important part in their self-concept. The individual personalities portrayed by both the Caucasians and the Asians reflect the need for groups, association with the in-groups and comparison with the out-groups. Most of the young people who belong to both the Caucasian and A sian background are influenced by their counterparts to follow the same path, contributing significantly to the trend. Although numerous accusations may arise that Caucasian men are taking advantage of the Asian women, their preference is attributed by the fact that Asian women are more lady-like. On the other hand, Asian women’s preference for the Caucasian men is attributed to their need for more tolerant and socially fit men. These women quickly point out that the Asian men are restricted by their stifling culture, which forces them to opt for men who are likely to bestow them more freedom. Considering that most relationships are initiated at school levels, most Asian men are academically focused and limit themselves to the classroom work forcing the Asian women to go for Caucasian men. Despite their brilliance, they do not put much effort on learning essential skills of establishing and maintaining relationships (Gilbert, 1998). In spite of the cultural values that connec t people, the Asian men feel discarded when the Asian women prefer the Caucasian men to them. Asian women have developed a notion that their men are nerdy and mostly suitable for the karate-chop actions. These ideologies are mainly promoted by the media, which tend to give more favour to the Caucasian men as representing the American standards. The beauty of men as portrayed by the media is represented in terms of characters such as being smart, athletic and social. Media due to its influence on people has greatly changed the desire for women to go for ordinary men, but opt for men who fit the American standards. Such bias favours the Caucasian men in wooing the Asian women. The confidence exhibited by the Caucasian men makes them more attractive to women. A gradual decline in the number of Asian women dating Asian men creates an imbalance since few Caucasian women go for Asian men. Asian males are disadvantaged in this regard and are generally perceived as unattractive to suit the women demands. Due to the continuous appearance of Asian women in the spotlight as representing the American beauty, the preconceptions that initially existed concerning them are now being discarded. This has influenced their preference among Caucasian men unlike the Caucasian women who are more independent.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Motivational and Cognitive Sources of Prejudice specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Attribution, distinctiveness and categorisation are the cognitive source of prejudice. Categorisation is prevalent and has substantive impact on the Caucasian male and Asian women interracial pairings. With the perception of the Caucasian men as being lenient, appreciative and respectful, they are more favourable to the Asian women compared to their competitors, the Asian men. The rating of the Caucasian men by the Caucasian women as appropriate suitors and partners creates a mentality among women that they are the ideal men for relationships. Most Caucasian men find Asian women suitable because of the fact that the independent Caucasian women are usually short of time, preoccupied and not passionate in relationships (Baron, 2000). In this regard, the analysed perception of the desirability of the Caucasian men and Asian women relationship creates a conception that other unions are not effective. To avoid the likely disappointments in other unions most people choose the tested patterns. Homogeneity effect plays a crucial role in the pairing of the Caucasian men and Asian females. In other words the perception held by women that all Asian men are alike creates a discrepancy in the formation of relationship. Attrition refers to the stereotypic ideologies held by people that what takes place is justifiable. For most Caucasian men, there is a notion that Asian women are ideal for them and therefore a majority of them go for these women. Asian women on the other hand view the cha racteristics of the Asian men as void and weak in forming stable and enjoyable relationships. Distinctiveness mentality among the Caucasian men creates attention and forms inappropriate judgement of the realistic partners that they should have. On a large extent, it has facilitated bias in the creation of ideal and appropriate relationships. Furthermore, both the Asian men and Caucasian women have also concurred the trend and expressed disappointments and pity for the parties involved. References Baron, R. A., Byrne, D. E. (2000). Social psychology (9th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Gilbert, D. T., Fiske, S. T., Lindzey, G. (1998). The handbook of social psychology (4th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill ; Myers, D. G. (2010). Social psychology (10th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. This essay on Motivational and Cognitive Sources of Prejudice was written and submitted by user Ignacio Grant to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Nervous System Essays

The Nervous System Essays The Nervous System Essay The Nervous System Essay The Nervous System is a complex System that has been broken into two major sections. One is the Central Nervous System also known as the CNS. This system consists of the brain and the Spinal cord. The second system is the Peripheral Nervous System which is known as the PNS. The PNS consist of all the other neural elements. The CNS and PNS work together to play a major role in the control of behavior. They receive and respond to the elements in the external and internal environment that’ll cause a nervous response. The CNS represents the largest part of the nervous system. The complete CNS is in the dorsal cavity the brain sits in the cranial sub cavity which is protected by the skull and the spinal cord is in the spinal cavity that is protected by the vertebrae. The nerves in the spinal cord carry messages to and from the brain. This system is for information processing where the motor output is computed to the response of the sensory input. The brain receives messages through the CNS and the PNS through special neurons. Each message travels to the brain or the spinal cord. Messages received through the spinal cord causes a response to the stimuli (elements in the external and internal environment strong enough to cause a nervous reaction) that does not cause any interpretation. The stimuli that are then received in the brain causes the response. The response is generated through the sense organs that interact with the 5 senses (hearing, seeing, smelling, tasting and touching). There are also general senses that are associated with the 5 senses, they are: pressure sense (sensed by the pressure receptors beneath the skin), Temperature senses (for the hot and the cold. This sends messages through the nerves to the brain), touch senses (receptors called tactile corpuscles), and the sense of pain (this is a protectant against something being wrong) these receptors for the general senses are found in the skin, muscles, joints and the internal and external organs. The PNS is subdivided into the sensory Somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The sensory somatic system consists of 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves. The cranial nerves all send and respond to the different nerves in the system. The olfactory (sensory) nerve is for smell, the optic nerve (sensory) is for vision, oculomotor (motor) nerve controls the eye lid and the eyeball muscles. Thetrochlear (motor) nerve is strictly for the eyeball muscles. The trigeminal nerve (mixed) is for facial and mouth sensations also for chewing. Abducens nerve (motor) is for eyeball movement. Facial nerve (mixed) is for taste and facial muscles and salivary glands. Aditory (sensory) controls the hearing and balance. Glossopharyngeal (mixed) for taste and swallowing functions. Vagus (mixed)is the main nerve of the parasmpathetic nervous system this motor is for swallowing and movement of the head and shoulders. The tongue muscles are controlled by the Hypoglossal nerves (motor). The Spinal nerves are mixed with both sensory and motor neurons. When exposed to the environment all conscious and motor activity deals with and operates through the Sensory somatic division. The Autonomic Nervous System consists of both sensory and motor neurons the travel between the CNS. The internal organs that are associated with the nervous system are the heart, the lungs, the viscera and the glands. This system is responsible for the monitoring conditions of the internal environment. The autonomic nervous system has two subdivisions the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous system. With the release of adrenaline into the blood ensures that all the cells of the body will be exposed to the sympathetic stimulation even if no postganglionic neurons reach them directly. The sympathetic nervous system prepares the body for violent activity and the parasympathetic system reverses these changes when the danger is over. The PNS is not protected by bone so that leaves it exposed to mechanical injuries. There are many disorders associated with nervous system such as vascular (stroke and hematoma’s), infections (meningitis and polio), structural (brain and spinal injury), functional (headache’s and epilepsy), degeneration (Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s). The signs and symptoms to look for are head aches, loss of feeling, sudden loss of sight, memory loss, tremors, seizers and back pain that radiates to the feet, toes and other body parts. As you can see the nervous system play’s a large part in your day to day life. It keeps you moving, functioning and sending messages trying to protect you from the day to day incidents by using your sensory and you motor abilities. This part of the body should definitely be taken care of and kept out of harms way.

Environmental impact Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Environmental impact - Essay Example To start with, Italy through corporate partnership has called for the preservation of her historical sites that include the famous Roman monuments where people perceive to be the origin of the western culture. Faiola (2014) stated that although the idea seemed to be good, it equally attracted heavy criticism among the people living in the neighborhood and those who visit the sites for valid reasons. Among their worries was that after renovation process the tourists visiting the site could cause the environmental degradation. The residents argued that when the tourists visit the site they pollute the environment by throwing waste materials and causing soil erosion. Case in point, the Italian government needs to educate its citizens on the importance of preserving their historical sites such as the Roman monuments and the importance of conserving the environment. Preserving the historical sites has several benefits attached to it, and the practice should be encouraged all over the world. For instance, once the Roman monuments are rebuilt to their original look, they will change the nature of a deteriorating neighborhood and attract investments in the area. Faiola (2014) asserted that the region would act as a tourist attraction site and provide employment opportunities to the local people. In return, the rehabilitation process will attract more investors into the area leading into an economic boom, thus improving the national kitty in the process. Additionally, preserving the monuments also means saving the resources used during the construction process. Consequently, saving the resources used helps to conserve the environment due to minimized exploitation of resources. Therefore, it is important for the Italians to support their government in the preservation the Roman monuments for their own benefit. On the other hand, Adidas took an initiative to preserve the Great Wall of China